They have unmet self-management educational needs that stakeholders, involved in their care and support, should address. The needs of youths with asthma are specific and must be measurable against the change in asthma outcomes for this group. ResultsĮighteen studies were identified for inclusion in this review and three themes were identified: The theory and practice gap, contemporary health-seeking preferences and the psychosocial impacts of living with asthma. Qualitative data were extracted, meta-summarized and then meta-synthesized. The systematic review was conducted in accordance with the JBI methodology for systematic reviews of qualitative evidence. Initial search in September 2019 and updated in July 2020 and July 2022. We searched five databases, CINAHL Complete, Embase, MEDLINE (EBSCO) PsycINFO, ASSIA and the Global Index Medicus (formerly the WHOLIS). Systematic literature review of qualitative studies with meta-synthesis of findings. Blood and urine cultures may be necessary when infants are very sick, as RSV-related bronchiolitis can occur with a urinary tract infection in newborns.To identify and synthesize the available evidence of youths with asthma and their experience of self-management education. Imaging tests, such as a chest X-ray or CT scan can check for lung complications. In severe RSV cases that require hospitalization, additional testing may be needed. The most common is a mouth swab or a blood test to check white blood cell counts and look for viruses. In this case, they may want to run lab tests to confirm the diagnosis. However, your doctor may suspect RSV based on your medical history, time of year and a physical exam. How RSV Is Diagnosedīecause mild RSV symptoms are similar to the common cold, testing usually isn't required to diagnose the infection. ![]() In addition, their mouth, lips and fingernails may turn a bluish color due to lack of oxygen. This can be identified by "caving-in" of the chest in between the ribs and under the ribs (chest wall retractions), "spreading-out" of the nostrils with every breath (nasal flaring), and abnormally fast breathing. Infants with severe RSV will have short, shallow and rapid breathing. This can lead to pneumonia or bronchiolitis. In these instances, the virus has spread to the lower respiratory tract, causing inflammation of the small airways entering the lungs. Normally these symptoms will clear up on their own in a few days.Ī barking or wheezing cough can be one of the first signs of a more serious illness. Very young infants may be irritable, fatigued and have breathing difficulties. Initial signs of RSV are similar to mild cold symptoms, including congestion, runny nose, fever, cough and sore throat. Wash your hands with soap and water after coming into contact with a person who has a respiratory infection.Do not share cups, bottles, or toys that may be contaminated by the virus.Avoid close contact with people who have respiratory infections.To help protect your newborn baby, take these steps: RSV is highly contagious and spreads from person to person through close contact with secretions from coughs and sneezes or by touching objects where the virus is present. Each year, about 58,000 children age five and younger are hospitalized due to RSV. The mouth, lips, and nails may take on a bluish color from lack of oxygen. Their chest may sink between the ribs and below the ribs this is known as chest wall retractions. All babies can experience severe RSV with short, shallow, rapid breathing. You may order a white blood cell count and virus screening test to confirm the diagnosis. ![]() The diagnosis of RSV is based on your child's medical history, the time of year, and a physical exam. Symptoms usually go away on their own within a week, but it's important to stay in close contact with your baby's healthcare provider and know what to do. Very young babies may be fussy, tired, and have trouble breathing. In addition to poor appetite, the initial symptoms of RSV are similar to those of a common cold: runny nose, fever, and cough. This virus is so common that nearly 100% of children catch it before the age of two. You may be told about a disease called respiratory syncytial virus, or RSV. When you're expecting a baby, it's natural to consult recent parents to learn their stories and learn helpful tips.
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